Granite e hlahella e le khetho e kaholimo ho mechini e nepahetseng, mokhabiso oa meralo le indasteri ea lisebelisoa tsa ho lekanya - ka lebaka la boima ba eona bo ikhethang, khanyetso e phahameng ea ho roala le thepa e tsitsitseng ea lik'hemik'hale. Leha ho le joalo, lits'ebetsong tsa 'nete tsa lefats'e, bokaholimo ba likarolo tsa granite hangata bo tobana le lits'oso tse tsoang ho litšila tse joalo ka lerole, matheba a oli, le phofo ea tšepe. Litšila tsena ha li sekisetse ho nepahala le botle ba karolo feela empa li boetse li khutsufatsa bophelo ba eona ba ts'ebeletso.
Ho rarolla liphephetso tsena, mahlale a kalafo ea mahlale a holim'a metsi le maano a sebetsang a ho thibela tšilafalo a bohlokoa. Ha li ntlafatse ts'ebetso ea karolo feela empa hape li holisa boleng ba eona bakeng sa merero ea hau. Ka tlase ke tlhaloso e qaqileng ea litharollo tse netefalitsoeng, tse etselitsoeng likhoebo tse batlang ts'ebetso e tšepahalang ea karolo ea granite.
I. Mekhoa e Tloaelehileng ea Kalafo ea Bokaholimo bakeng sa Likarolo tsa Granite
Kalafo e nepahetseng ea holim'a metsi e rala motheo oa ho tšoarella le ho sebetsa ha karolo ea granite. Mona ke mekhoa e meraro ea mantlha ea indasteri:
1. Ho sila le ho bentša: Finyella ho Nepaha le Boreleli
Ho sila hantle le ho bentša ka mokhoa o nepahetseng haholo ho bohlokoa bakeng sa ho phahamisa boleng ba bokaholimo. Ho sebelisa li-abrasives tsa daemane tsa grit tse ntseng li fokotseha butle-butle (ho tloha ho mahoashe ho isa ho tse ntle haholo), ts'ebetso ena e theha sephetho se kang seipone se fanang ka melemo e 'meli ea bohlokoa:
- Ntlafatso ea Aesthetic: Sebaka se benyang se eketsa boipiletso ba pono, se etsa hore e be se loketseng lits'ebetso tsa meralo le lisebelisoa tsa maemo a holimo.
- Ho hanyetsa Tšilafalo: Ho bentša ho fokotsa ho hlaka ha holim'a metsi, ho fokotsa sebaka seo lerole, oli, kapa likaroloana tsa tšepe li ka khomarelang-ho nolofatsa tlhokomelo ea nako e tlang.
Bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse nepahetseng tsa ho lekanya (mohlala, lipoleiti tsa holim'a granite), ts'ebetso ena e tiisa ho mamellana ha flatness ka thata joaloka ± 0.005mm / m, ho kopana le litekanyetso tse thata tsa indasteri.
2. Ho hlatsoa Acid & Sandblasting: Iketsetse Litlhoko tse Khethehileng
- Ho Hlatsoa Asiti: Mokhoa ona o sebelisa litharollo tsa asiti e bobebe ho tlosa li-oxide tse holim'a metsi, matheba a mafome le litšila tse setseng. E khutlisetsa sebopeho sa tlhaho sa granite ha e ntse e ntlafatsa bohloeki ba bokaholimo - bo bohlokoa bakeng sa likarolo tse sebelisoang libakeng tse hloekileng (mohlala, lisebelisoa tsa tlhahiso ea semiconductor).
- Sandblasting: Ka ho sutumelletsa likaroloana tsa abrasive tse nang le khatello e phahameng (mohlala, lehlabathe la quartz) holim'a metsi, ho phatloha ha lehlabathe ho etsa hore ho be le matte a tšoanang. E nepahetse bakeng sa litlhophiso tsa indasteri moo khanya e phahameng e sa hlokahaleng empa ho hanyetsa ho thella le ho ipata ha mengopo ke lintho tse tlang pele (mohlala, metheo ea mochini, libenche tsa mosebetsi).
Mekhoa ena ka bobeli e ka khoneha ho lumellana le litlhoko tse ikhethang tsa projeke ea hau, e netefatsa hore e lumellana le maemo a fapaneng a ts'ebeliso.
3. Tšireletso ea ho roala: Eketsa Tšireletso e tšoarellang
Libakeng tse thata (mohlala, mongobo o phahameng, ho pepesehela lik'hemik'hale), ho sebelisa seaparo se sireletsang ke ho fetola lipapali. Liaparo tsa Nanoscale tse sa keneleng metsi le tse thibelang oli ke khetho e tsoetseng pele ka ho fetisisa kajeno, e fanang ka:
- Superior Isolation: The nano-coating e etsa mokoallo o sa bonahaleng o lelekang metsi, oli, le matheba, ho thibela ho kenella ka har'a li-micro-pores tsa granite.
- Khanyetso e Matlafalitsoeng ea Corrosion: E sireletsa bokaholimo ho lintho tse asiti/alkaline, e lelefatsa bophelo ba ts'ebeletso ea karolo ts'ebetsong ea lik'hemik'hale kapa lits'ebetsong tsa kantle.
- Tlhokomelo e Bonolo: Libaka tse koahetsoeng ho bonolo ho li hloekisa, ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa nako e telele tsa ho boloka thepa ea hau.
II. Mehato e Sebetsang ea ho Thibela Tšilafalo le Malebela a Tlhokomelo ea Letsatsi le Letsatsi
Leha ho na le kalafo ea maemo a holimo, tlhokomelo e nepahetseng ke senotlolo sa ho boloka ts'ebetso. Latela maano ana ho boloka likarolo tsa hau tsa granite li le maemong a nepahetseng:
1. Ho Hloekisa Kamehla: Sebelisa Lisebelisoa le Lisebelisoa tse Nepahetseng
- Tlhoekiso e Akaretsang: Bakeng sa ho itlhokomela letsatsi le leng le le leng, sebelisa li-detergent (pH 6-8) tse kopantsoeng le masela a bonolo kapa liponche. Qoba li-acid tse matla (mohlala, hydrochloric acid) kapa alkalis (mohlala, sodium hydroxide)—tsena li ka senya sebopeho sa bokaholimo ba granite le ho senya liphahlo tse sireletsang.
- Ho Hloekisa Lisebelisoa ka nepo: Bakeng sa likarolo tsa granite lithulusing tsa ho lekanya kapa mochini o nepahetseng, sebelisa masela a se nang lerōle le metsi a hloekisitsoeng. Sena se thibela li-micro-scratches 'me se netefatsa hore ho nepahala ha litekanyo ha ho angoe ke masalla.
2. Thibela ho Kena ha Mokelikeli: Seal Micro-Pores
Le hoja granite e teteaneng, masoba a eona a sa bonahaleng a ntse a ka monya maro (mohlala, oli, enke) 'me a baka mabala a sa feleng. Rarolla sena ka li-sealants tsa ho ima:
- Li-sealants tsena li kenella ka botebo ka har'a granite, li tlatsa li-micro-pores le ho theha mokoallo oa hydrophobic.
- Kenya li-sealant hape ka mor'a likhoeli tse ling le tse ling tse 12-24 (ho ipapisitse le khafetsa ea ts'ebeliso) ho boloka ts'ireletso e phahameng - e loketse li-countertops tsa kichine, liteishene tsa lab, kapa likarolo tsa mochini tse pepesitsoeng ka oli.
3. Laola Lintlha tsa Tikoloho: Fokotsa Litšokelo
Hangata tikoloho ea indasteri e pepesetsa likarolo tsa granite mocheso o phahameng, mongobo, kapa lerōle le boima-tseo kaofela li potlakisang ho apara. Nka mehato ena:
- Kenya libaka tse koetsoeng bakeng sa likarolo tsa granite libakeng tse lerōle (mohlala, mekato ea tlhahiso).
- Sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa ho hloekisa moea ka likamoreng tse hloekileng kapa lilaboratoring tse nepahetseng ho fokotsa palo ea likaroloana.
- Qoba ho beha likarolo tsa granite haufi le mehloli ea mocheso (mohlala, libopi) ho thibela ho ata le ho phatloha ha mocheso.
4. Polokelo e Nepahetseng le Ho Tšoara: Qoba Tšenyo ea 'Mele
Mehopo kapa li-chips tse tsoang ho ts'ebetso e sa lokelang li ka senya ho nepahala ha karolo ea granite. Latela mekhoa ena e metle:
- Boloka lisebelisoa ka thoko, u sebelisa padding ea foam e bonolo ho thibela ho kopana le lintho tse thata (mohlala, lisebelisoa tsa tšepe).
- Sebelisa lisebelisoa tse khethehileng tsa ho phahamisa (mohlala, li- vacuum lifters) bakeng sa likarolo tse boima tsa granite - le ka mohla u se ke ua li hula kapa ua li lahlela.
- Nakong ea ho kenya, sebelisa lisebelisoa tse sa hlabang ho qoba ho hlaba holimo.
III. Ke Hobane'ng ha U Tsetela ho Kalafo ea Boleng ea Boleng le Khahlanong le Tšilafalo?
Bakeng sa likhoebo tse etsang ka nepo, meaho, kapa litekanyo, likarolo tsa granite tse sebetsang hantle li ama boleng ba sehlahisoa ka kotloloho le ts'ebetso e nepahetseng. Ka ho kenya ts'ebetsong mahlale le maano a kaholimo, o ka:
- Eketsa bophelo ba tšebeletso ea likarolo tsa granite ka 30-50%, ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tse ncha.
- Boloka maemo a nepahetseng a nepahetseng (a bohlokoa bakeng sa liindasteri tse kang sefofane, likoloi, le metrology).
- Ntlafatsa boleng bo botle le bo sebetsang ba lihlahisoa tsa hau, ho u fa monyetla oa tlholisano 'marakeng.
Ha lisebelisoa tse ncha tsa ts'ireletso (mohlala, lirafshoa tse matlafalitsoeng ke graphene) le theknoloji e ikemetseng ea kalafo ea holim'a metsi e hlaha, monyetla oa hore likarolo tsa granite li sebetse betere maemong a feteletseng a ntse a hola.
Na u se u itokiselitse ho ntlafatsa likarolo tsa hau tsa Granite?
Ho ZHHIMG, re sebetsa ka thata ho fana ka litharollo tsa likarolo tsa granite tse lokiselitsoeng - ho tloha ho kalafo e nepahetseng ea holim'a metsi (ho sila, ho bentša, ho roala) ho ea ho boeletsi ba ho thibela tšilafalo. Hore na o hloka likarolo tsa mochini o nepahetseng, merero ea meralo, kapa lisebelisoa tsa ho lekanya, sehlopha sa rona se netefatsa boleng le ts'ebetso ea maemo a holimo.
Ikopanye le rona kajeno bakeng sa qotso ea mahala kapa ho buisana ka hore na re ka etsa litšebeletso tsa rona joang ho latela litlhoko tsa hau tse ikhethileng. Ha re u thuse ho holisa boleng ba likarolo tsa hau tsa granite!
Nako ea poso: Aug-28-2025