Granite ke thepa e thata, e tšoarellang, le e feto-fetohang e ka sebelisoang lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa le likarolo tsa mochini. Likarolo tsa mochini oa granite tse ikhethileng ke likotoana tsa granite tse entsoeng ka mokhoa o nepahetseng tse etselitsoeng ho fihlela litlhoko tse ikhethang tsa ts'ebeliso e itseng. Likarolo tsena li sebelisetsoa ho fana ka botsitso, ho nepahala le bophelo bo bolelele ho mechini le lisebelisoa ho pholletsa le liindasteri tse ngata.
Likarolo tsa mochini oa granite tse ikhethileng li etsoa ka ho nka boloko bo tiileng ba granite ea boleng bo holimo le ho sebelisa mekhoa e nepahetseng ea ho sebetsa ho e bopa hore e be sebopeho se hlokahalang. Likarolo tse hlahisoang li matla haholo ebile ha li tsofale, hammoho le ho khona ho monya ho thothomela le ho fana ka botsitso bo feteletseng. Thepa ena e etsa hore granite e be khetho e phethahetseng bakeng sa mechini le lisebelisoa tse hlokang maemo a holimo a ho nepahala le ho nepahala nakong e telele ea tšebeliso.
E 'ngoe ea mekhoa e tloaelehileng ea ho sebelisa likarolo tsa mochini oa granite e entsoeng ka mokhoa o ikhethileng ke indastering ea tlhahiso. Mechine e sebelisetsoang ho hlahisa likarolo tse entsoeng ka mokhoa o nepahetseng, tse kang tse sebelisoang lifofaneng kapa lits'ebetsong tsa bongaka, e hloka likarolo tse nepahetseng haholo le tse tsitsitseng. Granite e ka fana ka motheo o tiileng bakeng sa mechini e joalo, e netefatsa hore e khona ho sebetsa ka ho nepahala, ho nepahala le botsitso bo hlokahalang.
Indasteri e 'ngoe moo likarolo tsa mochini oa granite tse ikhethileng li sebelisoang haholo ke metrology. Metrology e akaretsa saense ea ho lekanya 'me e bohlokoa haholo liindastering tse fapaneng, ho tloha tlhahisong ea likoloi ho ea ho meralo ea meaho. Lisebelisoa tse kang CMMs (Coordinate Measuring Machines) le theodolites li itšetlehile ka likarolo tsa granite tse ikhethileng ho fana ka botsitso le ho nepahala ho hlokahalang bakeng sa litekanyo tse nepahetseng.
Lisebelisoa tse ngata tsa mahlale, tse kang li-spectrometer le li-microscope, le tsona li sebelisa likarolo tsa granite tse ikhethileng ho fana ka botsitso le ho nepahala nakong ea ts'ebetso. Botsitso ba tlhaho ba granite bo etsa hore e be thepa e loketseng bakeng sa ho tšoara le ho beha lisebelisoa tse bonolo tse hlokang ho beoa hantle bakeng sa litekanyo.
Ka kakaretso, dikarolo tsa mochini wa granite tse ikgethileng ke karolo ya bohlokwa diindastering tse ngata tse fapaneng, tse fanang ka botsitso le ho nepahala mechineng le disebedisweng tse hlokang tshebetso e nepahetseng. Tshebediso ya granite e le thepa e fa dikarolo tsena thepa e ikgethang e ke keng ya fumanwa disebeding tse ding. Sena se etsa hore e be kgetho e ntle bakeng sa ditshebediso moo ho nepahala le ho nepahala e leng tsa bohlokwa ka ho fetisisa, esita le dibakeng tse hlokang thuso haholo.
Nako ea poso: Mphalane-13-2023